2014年10月22日 星期三

Stormy weather across all markets

Stormy weather across all markets

Ebola, weak economic data in Europe and China, US leading the fight against IS, Occupy Central in Hong Kong…  So much happening and we all know negative stories get more “likes” and “share” in general.  The more important ingredients should be Euro zone is still weak as expected and higher steroid dosage has limited effect.  US economy is strong or at least stronger than other continents but quantitative easing is tapering off.  Emerging markets are trouble, not the global economy drivers.  Stick to the simple supply demand, bulls versus bears concept.  The bears have the perfect storm to attack and they managed.  What was amazing was the fact that the storm was not just in equities market but spread to other capital market instruments, meaning currency and bonds.

Let’s look at scale of the wave.  S&P 500 index closed at historical high on 18 September at 2,019.36 and within a month, it has corrected 7.8% to close at 1,862.76 on 16 October.  It has rebounded to 1,925 level on 21 October.  In the past year, there were two significant corrections in the S&P 500 index bull run.  A 3.9% correction in July / August and a 5.6% correction in January / February.  So a 7.8% correction is a big deal.  Is this a good time to get in?  Let’s look at some areas where got hit even more severely by the storm.

Eurostoxx 50 Index fell 12.1% in the same period from 3271.37 to 2874.65.  The index rebounded to 2980 level on 21 October but the damage was made.  The close on 16 October, 2874.65, was 1 year low hence created a dip based on the past 12 months performance.  The UK’s FTSE 100 Index also dropped 9.1% in the same period from 6819.29 to 6195.91.  If trend is your friend, Eurostoxx 50 and FTSE100 Indices are friends of the bear camp.

GBP’s weakness continued and the rebound after the Scottish roller coaster was wiped out and even USD 1.6 to GBP 1 was broken a few times in October.  All the gain in GBP against USD in the past 12 months has gone.  The winners are those who went to US for summer holiday. EUR against USD is down 7% in the past 12 months.  EUR has been weak since July like GBP but EUR never enjoyed a rally against USD in the first half of 2014.

The US Treasury market has also gone yoyo as money ran away from risky asset like equities or high yield bonds to safe asset like government bonds.  iShares 10-20 year Treasury Bond ETF listed in US tracks the investment results of a basket of US Treasury Bonds with 10 to 20 years remaining life.  The ETF price had a big spike in October as its price rallied from USD 130 in the beginning of October to USD 137.7 on 15 October and came back to USD 133.6 level on 21 October.  Compared to a steady uptrend since January 2014 from USD 125 to USD 130 at the end of September, the spike in October is like the Shard in the City.  While US Treasury is getting money in, High Yield Corporate Bond funds see money running away.  iShares Euro High Yield Corporate Bond ETF had a bungee jump in October.  Its price dropped from EUR 108.5 level EUR 105.13 on 16 October then rebounded back to EUR 107.5 level on 21 October.  Considering the ETF has been crawling up and down between EUR 108 and EUR 111 in 2014paying average 5.3% dividend a year. The dip in October looks like Moses crossing the Red Sea on the price chart.

Gold put on a dead cat bounce in October after breaking the psychological support of USD 1200 per ounce on 6 October.  The last time Gold prices went below USD 1200 was in 31 December, 2013.  Coupled with the fear in equity markets, gold got some love and bounced back to USD 1250 level on 21 October.  Gold rallied from USD 1200 level in January 2014 to almost touching USD 1400 level in March.  Then Gold prices have been treading downward since.  Why Gold prices could be just having a dead cat bounce?  Look at Crude Oil prices which has been falling and falling since end of June from USD 103.66 to below USD 80 at USD 79.1 on 16 October.  Oil was once called Liquid Gold.  With Emerging Markets losing growth momentum and US using more and more shale gas, if oil is liquid gold then gold prices would find it hard to decouple from falling oil prices.  No fear of inflation and no sight of gold replacing USD, mean less reason for gold prices to rally.